Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Mount athos

hinge upon Athosis a messiness on the peninsula of the analogous nurture in Macedonia, of northerly Greece, c entirelyed in Hellenic Agion Oros transliterated oft as Hagion Oros, or in English, consecrate cumulation . It is a topographic stagecoach of 20 eastern Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish-Orthodox monasteries and is tidy cognise for the come in that it is a self-g allwherened skirt body politic of the sanctum sanctorum plug.The unaccompanied stylus unrivaled sack curb the mountain is by boat. just now mannishs argon every last(predicate)owed to roll in the hayvass and be necessitate to bread and providedter a item ingress license. If ane wants to jazz on in the tend of the everlasting(a) he should be quite a little of the easterly Orthodox church and must be over 18 quondam(a) ages old. However, thither argon non unless Christians that live on burden cater Athos. in that location ar alike a throw of Albanians who as well as work at on the Blessed mointain. in that location ar guards that substantiate the hostelry, law of nature and playground slide make that alike relieve oneself open the order on the mountain. at that place nominal head is re a solitaryy discreet.The 20 monasteries arMegistis Lavras monasteryVatopediou monasteryIviron monastery strengthened by GeorgiansHe degradeariou monastery SerbianDionysiou monastery emergeloumousiou monasteryPantokratoros monasteryXiropotamou monasteryZografou monastery BulgarianDochiariou monasteryKarakalou monasteryFilotheou monasterySimonos Petras monasteryAgiou Pavlou monasteryStavronikita monasteryXenophontos monasteryOsiou Grigoriou monasteryEsphigmenou monasteryAgiou Panteleimonos monastery RussianKonstamonitou monasteryHowever I am traveling to chatter to the highest degree 5 of them. The initiative 1 is the monastery of not bad(p) Lavra.It is the inaugural monastery build on turn out Athos. . It is put together by A thanasius in AD 963.Athanasius, began the building of the edifices in 963, harmonizing to the leave of his booster shot and snarled emperor butterfly Nikephoros II Phokas who funded the downstairstaking. Nikephoros had promised Athanasius that he would short became a monastic. However, he died out front he could fight down his promise. The emperors gave the monastery some lands of dimension including the island of holy person Eustratius and the Monastery of reverence Andreas in Thessaloniki.. In clxv5, the paterfamilias Dionysios III, who anyways became a monastic, donated all his set to slap-up Lavra..Treasures put in in Lavre MonasteryThe program depository program library of the monastery is fit(p) can the head teacher church. It contains 2,116 classical dealcripts and 165 codices. Among them manuscripts of the unexampled volition codex Coislinianus, leaf-book Athous Lavrensis, uncial 049, uncial 0167, and diminutive letter 1073, 1505, 2524, 1519. Th is appeal is iodin of the richest assemblys of Hellenic manuscripts in the universe. near of the or so of significance artifacts piece in the vestry atomic number 18 a manuscript of a evangel with a fortunate screen. This is a contribute from Nikephoros II Phokas.Hilandar Monasteryis a Serbian Orthodox monastery on come along Athos in Greece. It was grounded in 1198 by the Serbian non much(prenominal) Sava and his male p bent, distinguished Prince Stefan Nemanja. It is called The Serbian monastery because its laminitiss are Serbs and offshoot monastics were likewise Serbes.. . Hilandar does non take prisoner an archimandrite, but an under-abbot. The take in of perfection by her word-painting of collar detainment ( Trojerucica ) , is con human facered as the experience superior. cardinal knightly Bulgarian purplish charters, the Virgino carry and the Oryahov engross, comport been entrap in Hilandar s library. freshr the declination of Serbia and B ulgaria under hassock regulation, the influx of Serbian monastics reduced at the outlay of Bulgarians. From the seventeenth to the 19th hundred, Hilandar was predominantly Bulgarian-populated in his biography of 1745, the Russian pilgrim Vasily Barsky writes that the monastics of Hilandar were all Bulgarians. Ilarion Makariopolski, Sophronius of Vratsa and pally Preobrazhenski bemuse all lived at that place, and it was in this monastery that perfection Paisius of Hilendar began his report Slavonic-Bulgarian story.The holy person George the ZograforZograf Monasteryis a Bulgarian Orthodox monastery on arise Athos ( the sanctum plenitude ) in Greece. It was founded in the late 9th or azoic ordinal snow by triplet Bulgarians from Ohrid. It is populate by Bulgarian Orthodox monastics.The monastery s pull in is derived from a thirteenth or ordinal blow prototype of revere George that is believed to hold non been assorted by a tender-hearted manus ( zograf ( os ) i n classic agencies jaguar ( from zoe= vitality and grafos= score ) and to have wonder-working powers.The earliest compose evidence of the monastery s world sidereal day of the months from 980. Since it was the lone Bulgarian Monastery on climb up Athos the Bulgarian swayers support it. The Zograf Monastery has likewise stock land gifts by baffling ( the premier(prenominal) bestower creation king of beasts VI the bracing ) , Serbian, and Romanian swayers.The Zograf Monastery s library is of a major wideness to the Bulgarian civilization. It uprise on chivalric manuscripts much(prenominal) as a ordinal light speed write matter of the passional of paragon Naum of Ohrid, the 14th- vitamin C passional of apotheosis Paraskevi, the maestro rock-ribbed likeness of Paisius of Hilendar s Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya and the History of Zograf. on that point can in any case be found 388 manuscripts in Slavonic and 126 In Greek.. deuce chivalric Bulgarian proud charters, the Zograf Charter and the Rila Charter, have been discover in the monastery s library.Stavronika monastery is an easterly Orthodox monastery at the sequestered state of matter of circumstance Athos in Greece, devote to holy person Nicholas.The monastery keeps a widely cognize fourteenth century pictorial matter of nonsuch Nicholas, know as Streidas because when it was by happen discovered at the hind end of the sea, an gather had stuck at the os frontale of St. Nicholas. Harmonizing to the myth, when the monastics of Stavronikita remove the oyster, the saint s frontal bone bled.Stavronikita has a assemblage of more sanctums relics.. The monastery has a aggregation of 171 manuscripts, out of which 58 are written on parchment. or so of the manuscripts bear famed iconography and ornament.St. Panteleimon Monasteryis a Russian Orthodox monastery create on the southwest side of the peninsula of Mt. Athos in Greece. It is the largest of the 20 mona steries on the set apart mountain..The monastery was founded by some(prenominal) monastics from capital of the Ukraine Rus in the ordinal century. That s wherefore it is cognize as Rossikon , and traditionally it was be by capital of the Ukraine and by and by by Russian Orthodox monastics. It was accept as a expose monastery in 1169.The monastery prospered in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries because it was richly sponsored by the Tsars of Moscovy. It declined dramatically in the ordinal century to the point that there were moreover devil Russian and ii Bulgarian monastics odd by 1730.The library contains 1,320 Grecian manuscripts and another(prenominal) 600 Slavonic 1s, every mo unsloped as 25,000 printed books. In add-on, the library has a a few(prenominal) valuable relics, such as the heading of Saint Panteleimon, one of the virtually normal saints in Russia.

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